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May 23rd was my parent’s anniversary.  They would have been married 70 years.  They nearly made it to 50 before my father died and considering that my father was 32 and my mother 29 when they married, that isn’t half bad. 
            70 years ago America and Europe were in the middle of a world war.  My father, an English immigrant, was one of the many drafted for said war, sent not, as he hoped, back to England for eventual posting to France, but to the Philippines.  My parents married just before he was sent overseas, having met a couple of years before in night school.   This is what I knew, what my parents (mostly my mother) told me as I was growing up. 


PictureKay in front of home
Some years after my father died, in 199,1 I came across a box of letters in the spare bedroom closet of their condominium as I was sorting out the room for my increasingly frail mother.  To my surprise they contained literally hundreds of letters written during the war years between my mother and my father.  Amazing.  Amazing in the sense that I never knew she had them.  This was a mother who was always showing me memorabilia from the past, wedding gown, photo albums, cards, and sharing stories again and again from her experiences and even stories that she’d gleaned from my father’s family of his own childhood. Also, as a child my sister and I would rummage in her sacrosanct closet to ferret out old clothes to dress up in when she was out.  I’d never seen them there.  My mother was a hoarder so there was always boxes stuffed everywhere and my sister and I tried to leave no box unplundered, curious as we were.  

As a historian and archivist I was thrilled.  Here in my very own family was a cubic foot of genuine raw archives material.  Not just a bunch of Christmas cards and photos scattered in boxes (those I knew about), but letters still in their envelopes.   But it was clear it was something my mother didn’t want to share.  I never said a word to her that I’d seen them, just bundled them back into the closet. 


PictureWill
Some years later, when she was dying in a nursing home I had to clean out the condominium in order to sell it and found the box still in the closet, untouched.  I took the box home (along with a load of other things I didn’t know what to do with) and there they sat for a few weeks.  Eventually, the archivist in me had to look through them, if only to see what was there and to organize them.  I put them in chronological order, first my mother’s letters and then my fathers.  I opened the first one of my mother’s and read, the historian eager to see social history of the war period from the home front. 


THE LETTER


                                                                                                                                 Oct 14, 1942
Dear Will,

I just arrived home from work to find your letter and the films. I don’t know quite what I should say but I do know how I fell and that it’s just as you do. I don’t know quite what has happened. Life was going on so smoothly and suddenly everything is so complicated.  I’ve thought until my head’s in a whirl. I was going to say no when you asked to come see me last week but on implulse I said you might if you w ished. Even so nothing would have changed if you hadn’t kissed me.  You know my reputation is one of independence, of being a ‘man hater’because I won’t go out with every man who asks me.  Of course I’m not really but I don’t, nor never have, gone off the deep end aboaut this one and that one.  I told you I was once in love with someone who didn’t return it. Well that experience left me somewhat afraid of being hurt so I always kept my feelings in check.  But whatever this was I was taken completely by surprise.  So don’t blame yourself for ‘dozing’ as you say.  It was probably as much my fault as yours and it was probably meant to be this way any how.

I’ll answer every letter you send me if I have to write them at work as Gladys does [friend].   She incidentally has been laughing at me all week and saying she knows something happened to me last Sunday because I was all right when I left her on Saturday and the phone call on Monday made her certain something was up.  But I don’t care what she says.

Goodbye until the next time. Thanks for everything.


Sincerely,

Kay’


PictureKay
What I read was my mother and not my mother.  It was a different view of my mother, in some ways.  And it struck me how much we see our family members through the prism of their role in our lives and how our relationship with them can affect so much our perception of them as a person.  This is obvious of course, but nevertheless we still unconsciously assume we know our parents. 

In any case it stopped me from reading more.  With my mother dying and the pressure of folding up her affairs even before she had gone I wasn’t ready to change or discover more about her and my father.  In the ensuing 13 years I have moved overseas, first to England and then Ireland, renovated a farm house and dealt with many other things and still the box  (archival acid-free) remained unopened.

Amid all the WWII anniversaries and commemorations of the last few years  is now the time to go through those letters and read them?  It’s something I now think and wonder how it might change my understanding of my parents who had a complex relationship.  I don’t know, we’ll see.


 
 
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Statue of St. Gobnait erected 1950s.
Researching novels has taken me down some very interesting and often different paths, but all of them enjoyable.  I suppose I wouldn’t pursue them otherwise.  At the moments my travels have been to 5th century, Ireland around the community in which I live now.  It’s a fascinating journey and one that has left me continually amazed at how often research and information has presented itself to me in the most opportunistic ways. 

The novel I'm hoping to write is closely connected to the story of St. Gobnait, the local patron saint whose story I’ve always been drawn to.  Of the tales that are known she always figures as a strong woman, protecting the community by throwing her stone bulla at an encroaching nobleman’s building, sending bees after cattle raiders, or ministering to their needs as a healer and also feeding and providing for the poor.  She started a community of women, a convent of sorts, and it lasted well beyond her death.   But it was bees and her healing honey that make her so distinct.  She had several hives and used their honey for many things, primarily healing. 



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Taking St. Gobnait's measure
On her feast day, February 11, the Medieval wooden statue of her is brought out and people come to ‘take her measure,’ wrapping a ribbon around her torso and head and the length of her.  They recite the prayer to Gobnait and keep the ribbon for healing.  I was fortunate enough this year to be able to do just that and view the statue.  A memorable event for me.

This past December, coincidently, the topic for the historical lecture at our local
Éigse (music festival and workshops) was St. Gobnait, and with the help of a friend I was able to learn about details of Gobnait’s story and the community’s history as recounted by a late nineteenth century writer and local school master.  This man, Donncha Ó Loinsigh was from Coolierher, specifically my house (well his house). His grandson was the last person to live here before we bought it.   I’ve been able to glean details from this narrative and others that have been published over the years that are housed in our local library.  I’ve also enjoyed and had the privilege to talk to some other local people about Gobnait’s story and the community’s past. 


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Traditional local bee skep
Such talks and sources have led me to explore Medieval Irish beekeeping and to find that it was such a feature in Ireland they established a set of Brehon Laws governing issues that could (and probably did) arise from keeping them.  My choir director, locally known for his beekeeping, actually has a beehive created in the manner of medieval beekeepers ( called a skep) and, low and behold, had a copy of the Brehon Laws and an analysis of it.    His skep, he explained was made of sedge grass and not straw as it would in England, because Ireland is wetter and the sedge grass would dry and air out more quickly.  I certainly couldn’t argue with him on the ‘wetter’ aspect of his argument.  He is a coordinator of the local history group and over the years have talked to many elderly people about old agricultural practices and re-constructed them.

 So, in the course of pursuing this research, I’m learning much about farming in addition to what I’ve already gleaned (note agricultural word) just from living here in a rural farming community.  I now know the difference between a heifer and a cow, a hen and a chicken and that each had a specific value in Brehon law.  Bees, however are tricky fellows (and gals) and so they are treated at times like livestock and others like fruit.  Yes fruit required legislation.  If fruit fell in a neighbour’s field then the first year 1/3 belonged to the neighbour (or something like that).  So if any of you might be in a dispute with a neighbour it might be well to consult the Brehon Law.  You never know there might be answers there.

 


 
 
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In the month that marks the 75th anniversary of Grey Owl’s death and the 125th  year since his birth the environment challenges still make this man’s life a  testimony to our need to take steps to take better care of our world.  To paraphrase  Grey Owl’s own words, ‘you belong to nature, it doesn’t belong to you,’ tells us something about his concerns and our responsibility to the environment.

Grey Owl’s life was controversial to say the least, but
his love for the wilderness and concern over its future cannot be disputed.  It was a message he delivered over and over again in the 1930s as he toured Britain and speaking before the king, and later in  the USA and Canada: the wilderness is not endless, it needs to be preserved and cared for. In his
lifetime he’d witnessed beaver and other furbearing animals in Canada decline to
alarming numbers.  He’d seen large swathes of wilderness cut down under the axe and saw blades that clear cut their way across Ontarios and Quebec in the great thirst for timber to feed the building of ships, houses and all manner of man made goods.  The
wreckage left in the wake of such tree felling took its toll in the rapid decline of the wildlife deprived of its habitat and the First Nations people who subsisted in those areas.  

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Anahareo, Grey Owl and friend
Grey Owl, born Archie Belaney, came to the Canadian wilderness from Hastings England after a childhood enthralled by tales from James Fennimore Cooper, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow and Ernest Thomas Seton.  Barely eighteen, he headed straight to the Quebec side of Lake Temaskaming and fell under the tutelage of veteran woodsman, Bill Guppy. Under Guppy’s eye he learned essential bush
skills including paddling and portaging a canoe, important in a region filled with lakes and waterways.  Archie spent much time with Guppy until one summer he met a young Anishnabe woman from Bear Island, Angele.  Though she knew little English they managed to communicate and he met her extended family and became her acknowledged boyfriend. Less than a year later he married her and lived with her and her family on Bear Island. She bore him a daughter and within a few months of her birth Archie’s restless temperament compelled him to depart in search for new wilderness and adventure.   For the next few years he acted as a fire ranger in summer and trapper in winter, sending money to Angele sporadically.  In addition to that he became known as an inveterate storyteller, his skin browned in the sun and his chiselled face and dark hair all contributing to the occasional mistake that he was an Aboriginal. 
 
Just before the war, in 1913, he met a young woman Marie Girard and invited her in the bush after a drunken tear. The pair emerged in November and a short while later Archie enlisted in the army and was sent overseas, probably before he knew tha Maire was pregnant with his son.  War did not deal kindly with Archie, neither physically or emotionally. Trained as a sharp shooter he was exposed to mustard gas and suffered a crippling wound to his foot. Sent back to Hastings to recuperate, he fell into the company of a childhood friend, Ivy Holmes, a stunningly attractive former dancer who had toured Eastern Europe.  Under the encouragement of both families the two married, since none but Archie knew of his prior marriage to Angele and he remained silent.  But not for long.  A short while later, he made his way back to Canada and wrote to Ivy, before she joined
him there and explained the situation. She divorced him.   

Back in Canada, the exuberant inquisitive storyteller transformed after the war into a morose drunken brawler, his lungs and missing toes preventing him from any sustained activity. Slowly, while under the care of an Anishnabe family, The Espaniels, he regained enough physical strength to work some of the year and eventually resumed his fire ranger duties and trapping and occasionally guiding.  It was in 1925 while guiding at Camp Wabikon that he met the woman who was to change his life. Anahareo.

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He courted and wooed Anahareo carefully; she was only nineteen and he was in his thirties.  But he was smitten in truth by her feisty spirit, her young beauty and
her quick mind. All this made him take her to the wilderness and her own joy of it and his patient (and not so patient) tutoring kept her there with him. She’d
grown up in a town next door to the wilderness, but not in it and so she attacked her lessons in bushskills with all the energy and enthusiasm of someone who needed to make up for lost time.  That the two were bonded over this love of the outdoors and all the creatures it contained could not be doubted as they accumulated whiskey jacks, a moose, squirrels and various other creatures around their various homes.  Such love compelled Anahareo to relinquish her new trapping regime, the cruelty it sometimes imposed was too
much for her.  It was the two little orphan beaver kits that brought their concern and care for wild animals sharply into focus and Anahareo encouraged Archie to write his observations of the wilderness down.  
 
How could they not be charmed by the energetic McGinty who took Archie’s mackinaw out for a nice long swim while Anahareo and Archie chased her frantically.  Or McGinnis’eager assistance when he ably cut down a pole for them, the pole that
supported their humble tent.  They were also won over by ‘their sneezes and childish coughs, their little whimpers and small appealing noises of affection, their instant and pathetically eager response to any kindness….’
 
All those and many more things filled Archie’s writings which later became published in Pilgrims of the Wild and other of his works. The stories and ideas soon found great popularity in Britain, Canada and even the USA as Archie was continuously asked to speak about his work with the beavers.   The expanding Parks Canada recognized Archie’s work as an opportunity to link their own efforts at building a national park system for the nation and  asked Archie and Anahareo to implement their plans to establish a beaver colony  in one of their new parks.   The public began to see and hear of Archie’s work under the name ‘Grey Owl’ a choice he made in the light of some assumptions made by some of the media and his own efforts to bring a persona into play that he thought would be most effective.  Who better than an  Indian to speak about the wilderness?

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It was a choice that would resonate down through the
years and raise the spectre of ‘fraud’ shortly after his death in 1938 when the truth of his real heritage was published.  It would cast a shadow over his work in conservation, put into doubt the truth of his message and render ineffective his very timeless message that ‘we belong to nature, nature does not belong to us.’ But today we can and must see beyond the controversy and puzzle that was Grey Owl’s life and look once again at what he was trying to tell us. 

You can read more about Grey Owl and Anahareo's story in my biography, Anahareo: A Wilderness Spirit, published by Fireship Press. 


 

 
 
I am delighted to welcome Jane Bwye to hear about her new novel and ask her questions about its inspiration and background in addition to other elements that have formed the experiences of a fascinating lady.
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Thirty years of Kenya's recent history unfold through the lives of Caroline, a privileged woman from the fertile highlands, and Charles Ondiek, a farm labourer with dreams of an Oxford education. 

Charles’s love for Teresa, daughter of a hated settler farmer, leads to a drama of psychological terror fuelled by Mau Mau oath administrator, Mwangi, who is held in detention for six years. On his release, Mwangi forces Charles and Teresa apart, then turns his attention to Caroline. But she has inner resources, and joins with Charles to seek out a mysterious ancestral cave. 

Against the backdrop of Kenya’s beautiful but hostile desert, the curse is finally broken. But when Caroline discovers the hidden reason for Mwangi’s hatred, she wonders if she'll ever, really, belong in the country she loves.

The novel is published by Crooked Cat Publishing, www.crookedcatpublishing.com and is available from Amazon.co.uk in ebook and paperback format.

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Jane Bwye has been a businesswoman and intermittent freelance journalist for fifty years, mostly in Kenya. She cut short an Oxford career to get married, was widowed in her early twenties, and left with three small children – but was lucky enough to remarry. Now her six children and seven grandkids are scattered over three continents, so she’s developed a taste for travel. She has “walked” round the world, buying a bird book in every country.

Her debut novel, Breath of Africa, dedicated to the youth of Kenya, had a thirty year gestation period. The plot and characters are fictitious, but the story draws on Jane’s experiences in a country going through the throes of re-birth.


Kristin : Tell us a bit about yourself and what led you to write.


Jane: Why does anybody write? I’ve always been a bookworm and a dreamer, immersing myself in the make-believe world of others, and conjuring up imaginary situations for myself. I would read anything, and I’m still never happy unless I have a book on the go. My grandparents fed me with Dandy and Beano comics at a young age. I devoured horsey books and read every story I could find about ballet. At school, I fell in love with poetry, especially Shelley, and I still have his complete works. Shakespeare was a bit of an effort, although many quotations still stick in my mind.

But it was Robert Ruark’s
Uhuru and Nicholas Monserrat’s Tribe books that focussed my attention on Africa, and got me thinking. I believed I lived in a beautiful, ideal world in Africa. Surely they’d got it wrong? Africa couldn’t  possibly be as violently ugly as they described it. Why was everybody so negative about it?

I’d always been good at English, and took Latin as an A-level student, which probably helped my grammar. I used to keep a diary (lost long ago), and then on the eve of my departure for Oxford, the Editor of the Kenya Weekly News asked me to send back
a series of Letters for publication, for which they paid me Shs.50/- each (about £2.50). I’ll never forget the thrill of holding that first cheque.

 
Kristin:  The novel  is wonderfully evocative of Kenya and Africa, and really does what it says on the tin: gives you a ‘breath of Africa.’   You obviously brought forth your passion for the place into the novel.  Do you miss it?

Jane: Very much. I will always consider it as my home.

Kristin:  Was there any particular event that inspired you to write this novel? 
 

Jane: Nicholas Monsarrat is one of my favourite authors, and I have read every word he’s written.  His books, 
The Tribe that Lost Its Head, and Richer than All His Tribemade a deep impression on me as a young woman, although I could only bring myself to read them once.

I wrote to him years later – on the pretext that there were four pages missing from my copy of his autobiography – expressing my belief that, contrary to what the Tribe books
implied, there was hope in Africa, and a better future in store. Was he perhaps thinking of writing such a book? If not, I might be tempted.

After his death I received a letter from his widow saying that Nicholas had indeed intended to write such a novel, and she wished me luck for the task ahead of me.
BREATH OF AFRICA was conceived on the basis of that hope. The book developed a mind of its own. But

I trust its readers will appreciate the struggles an emerging country has to
endure, while recognising that there is always hope, shining
through.

Kristin:  Was the book in any way autobiographical?
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Jane: I have drawn from my experiences in Africa, and sometimes included snapshots of scenes that actually occurred, but not in context. I have also made up a great deal. 

There’s quite a lot of me in Caroline, and also in Charles, especially when he first arrived in London, and went to Oxford.

I enjoyed weaving the plot, letting it take a course of its own, manipulating events and emotions to see where they would take me. There’s one chapter, though, of a death and a funeral, which actually happened – and
Caroline’s emotions were mine.

 
Kristin: One of the key aspects of the novel is the interaction of two widely different cultures and how their differing views and cultural outlooks often lead them to misunderstand, clash and at times brutalize each other.  Is that a reflection of  your own outlook and at times did you ever feel like a cultural interpreter or defender?


Jane: I suppose I felt more like an observer – I can understand both sides. Different cultures inevitably clash, but we are all essentially human. If you probe deep enough, people of every race have similar feelings and emotions. Nobody really wants to fight … unless they feel aggrieved!

The poignancy of a young prostitute touting for business has always stuck in my mind: “Me pink inside, just like white woman…” 
 
I have sometimes found myself confronted with extremism, and to my shame, kept quiet. It is only as I’ve got older that I’ve had the courage to question and try to dampen such bigotry – by offering the other viewpoint. I guess this book is a reflection of that desire.

 
Kristin:  With Kenya’s election making the news recently, do you find that the situation has
improved since your novel’s time period?  Are you hopeful for Kenya and the rest of Africa’s future?  
 

Jane: Of course -without hope, there is no life! As green shoots spring from fire-blackened soil, so will Africa always emerge – smiling. That’s what I love about the country I still think of as my home. And the situation has indeed improved since the 1950s – 1980s. The people are free to make their own mistakes, and to learn from the mistakes of others. They can choose their own path, and hold their heads up high. And by and large, they are better off, materially.


Kristin: Are  you working on another novel? 
 

Jane: There is one book I want to get off my chest before I tackle the sequel to BREATH OF AFRICA. It is a completely different story of a carer who finds herself in a place she never wanted to be.

Kristin:  Do you have any tips for aspiring writers?

Jane: Yes – it is a tip which I’ve heard over and over again. Never give up! It is so true. If I can do it – so can
 
you!


 

 
 
It’s been a year since I first began this blog after I received my first publishing contract.
The journey has been an amazing one and I feel I’ve learned so much since I opened that email in Italy. Receiving two contracts for two books and to have them both published in  the same year is an achievement that still leaves me breathless at times.  It’s been
a year filled with blessings  and I can only thank profusely all those who
supported me in so many ways. 
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Anahareo's family with me
My recent visit to Canada and America in September was  one of the memorable parts of the year.   I flew first to Philadelphia and after a brief weekend adjusting to the hot temperatures I had to fly off again to Calgary (via Dallas?!).   Hosted by my colleague and friend Don Smith, Grey Owl’s biographer, he  escorted me first to a luncheon to celebrate the launch of my book, Anahareo:  A Wilderness Spirit,  attended by staff of the Glenbow Museum and Archives, women’s history scholars and people connected with Anahareo’s story.  I was thrilled to meet so many people who were enthusiastic about Anahareo who were committed to spread her message and story. 

Following the luncheon there was an  official book launch at the Glenbow Museum and Archives.  Don Smith and Doug Cass, the director of the archives both spoke. After
their introductions Katherine Swartile, Anahareo’s youngest daughter said a few words and gave some personal insight on her mother’s personality. I rounded off the launch with my own presentation of Anahareo, showing first the book trailer and then giving an overview of her life and achievements.  To give the presentation a little interest I showed the photograph of my great-grandmother in her version of Indian dress complete with feather and buckskin dress, a real example of a stereotype of the time period. 
Set against Anahareo’s elegant image it made a strong point.  
 
During the reception I was thrilled to be able to finally meet Sandra and Glaze, Anahareo and Grey Owl’s grandchildren.  There was no mistaking their ancestry.  Glaze especially looked very much like Grey Owl as he sat their solemnly during the speeches. There were also other members of Anahareo’s family in attendance and what a pleasure it was to see the many generations gathered to hear Anahareo’s achievements.  
 
Following the launch I drove 8 hours west to Katherine’s home to help go through and then collect the papers of Anahareo and her daughter, Dawn who died in 1984. There were also a few letters written by Grey Owl too, as well as wonderful photographs, letters, reports and newspaper clippings.  I was so grateful that Katherine and her family decided to donate the papers to Glenbow and duly took them back to Calgary to be lodged there.   This is a particularly special collection because it is rare enough to have the papers of a First Nations woman available for research. 

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I packed a lot in a few days but felt very satisfied with
the result and headed back to Philadelphia. There I appeared first at Glenside Library, where I used to work as a children’s librarian some years ago.  It was wonderful to see old faces and meet some new ones.  My Mt. Airy connections even came into play when someone from the Irish Center attended and
quizzed me about living in Ireland.   
 

From Glenside it was onto West Windsor Library in Princeton Junction to give a workshop, Writing a Novel.  Attendance there was overwhelming and in the end we had to turn people away.  It was an enjoyable experience though and I managed to pack a load of tips and guidelines and distributed handouts.  One of my professors said he always judged the quality of a workshop by whether there were handouts or not.  So I must have
been good. 

After West Windsor Library it was back to Pennsylvania again, this time to Radnor Library.  In that fabulous library with its lovely meeting room I was able to wax lyrical to an interested audience about both books. It was a lovely evening and I met some very interesting people there as well.  

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Overall I was away nearly a month and was as close to an extensive book tour as I will probably ever come. 
Bookshops are becoming endangered species in some places and libraries are the natural replacement to promote books in person. I do enjoy the personal connection, but it is a tiring experience too.  I don’t envy the likes of Hilary Clinton who are constantly engaged in shuttle diplomacy.   
 
Now, as Christmas approaches, I’m back in my writing cave working on the next novel, and formulating the ideas for the novel after that (the ideas keep coming in without any control). I must say I do enjoy it, but I still feel the draw to connect to other readers and writers and anyone who enjoys a good story.  
 
The big news is that Selkie Dreams is now available in paperback.  So if anyone wants to
give a Christmas present of a book it is there for the choosing.  If you live in the US you’ll have to get it from
www.bookdepository.com rather than Amazon because the US publication of paperback Selkie Dreams is deferred until May.  But for UK residents (and Ireland) you can buy the paperback from www.amazon.uk as well. 

Nollaig Shona
(Merry Christmas)

 
 
I have been buried away in the proverbial writer's attic these past few months and have emerged finally so that I can tell you about Karen Charlton's giveaway contest for her new book, The Missing Heiress.   It's a cosy historical whodunnit set in early 19th century England featuring the real Bow Street Runner, Detective Lavender.
                        WIN A SIGNED COPY OF

                                THE
                MISSING HEIRESS


To celebrate the launch of her latest novel,  Karen Charlton is running a fantastic promotional competition on her  website.

Simply read the extract of The Missing Heiress  posted on the books page of her website:

http://www..karencharlton.com/the-missing-heiress.html
 
Then, using the form provided on the home page answer the question: 
 
'What is the name of  the thief arrested by Constable Woods at the Whitechapel Toll  Gate?'

 And you could be the  lucky winner of a signed copy of her latest novel!

But Hurry!  The competition closes on December 31st.

The winner will be announced  in January.
 Full details  available  on her website homepage:


 


www.karencharlton.com

 
 
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photo courtesy of Lee Valley Outlook





Tuesday, July 3 


There were no spare seats in the packed library in Macroom, Cork when I appeared there to celebrate the publication of Selkie Dreams. Former colleague and librarian, Paula Walker, introduced me and
shared amusing insights about the staff’s enjoyment of working with an aspiring author, who ultimately published not one, but two books in a year.   

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photo courtesy of Lee Valley Outlook
The  audience greeted the book trailer with enthusiastic applause. 
The warm and supportive atmosphere grew when I explained the part the  song played in the book’s inspiration, so that when I sang the song and played the harp, some of the audience joined in at the end. The readings, selected from the novel’s opening and from a scene when the main character, Máire, meets her match in another main character, Natsilane,  prompted several questions and many compliments at the end.  The night finished with a wonderful array of homemade nibbles and a special feature of Selkie Dreams wine.
    
The Bantry Library, in the historic harbour town of Bantry, Cork, provided a fitting setting to present Selkie Dreams, as
part of the West Cork Literary Festival.  With the sea at the library’s doorstep I explained the sea-based myth of the selkies, where seals take on human form, and how the song and its themes formed the novel’s structure.   The Irish Times journalist, Lorna Siggins, introduced me and recounted that her own recent work took her to the northern coast of Ireland where she encountered a variation of the selkie myth.  

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The audience, fascinated by the book trailer, the song, and the selected readings that gave a taste of the book’s storyline and nature, shared some of their own ideas of the myth. I also gave insight into my work with the Tlingit of Alaska
that provided the other part of the book’s inspiration.  The explanation prompted one audience member to recount her grandmother’s experience in the late 19th century traveling from Ireland to America to settle  near the Cheyenne in Montana.  
 
The West Cork Literary Festival, now in its sixteenth year, attracts literary figures from all over the world and continues to grow. 
This year’s festival included Anita Desai, Anita Shreve, Dava Sobel and Micheal Parkinson.


 
 
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Me and Eilis
Ballyvourney Library
14 June 2012

In a night filled with music, readings and a spectacular movie
trailer, the crowd that gathered in Ballyvourney Library, Co. Cork, for the  launch of  
Selkie Dreams, and the  biography, Anahareo :
A Wilderness Spirit
were not disappointed.   Award-winning singer and university lecturer, Eilís Uí Shúillebheán, began the programme with a humorous and  informative introduction, explaining the idea of selkies in Irish folklore,  before recounting my background in history and the love of music that drew her to live in Ballyvourney.
       

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    A movie trailer of the novel, directed and
produced by Gerry MacBride, provided a dramatic and effective insight into the  book.  The audience really enjoyed it.  Accompanied by a soundtrack of singing and harp music, it showed wonderful sweeping shots of the Irish
landscape and photos of 19th century Alaska, and was accompanied by singing and harp music.   With the scene set, the characters on stage, I gave the story life when I read two compelling excerpts to the audience.  The icing on the cake I felt was when I sat down at the
harp and sang a rendition of the haunting song that framed the book, ‘The Silkie of Sule Skerrie.’   



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My great grandmother
After presenting the novel I moved to the biography on  Anahareo and began by explaining how it was a chance viewing of the film, Grey Owl produced by Richard Attenborough that began the journey, a journey prompted by my husband pointing out Anahareo as an obvious subject for me to study.  
I showed the trailer of the book and read an excerpt from the biography
that gave an indisputable insight into Anahareo’s strong and determined
character.  I also summarized her
contributions  in the area of
conservation and her own challenge to the negative images white people generally held of First Nations/Native Americans, including that of the ‘noble warrior’ close to nature, which prompted many organizations that celebrated white  people’s idea of what native ceremonies and native people did.  These events I illustrated with the photograph of my own great-grandmother dressed in Indian costume as part of her lodge, The Daughters  of Liberty.
 
With plenty of drink and food to fuel the chat and craic it was truly a great night to kick off the book launches.

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Shrewsbury Library, England
20 June 2012
Set in a beautiful 15th century building, Shrewsbury Library was a wonderful setting for any historical novel.  I presented my books to the Shrewsbury Readers Group, an interesting organization of very enthusiastic and discerning readers who gave over their monthly meeting to my presentation.   I was hosted by my friend, Sandra, who had moved there from Cleethorpes, some eight years ago.

A few staff from nearby libraries also attended and the reception was nothing less than enthusiastic. It was nearly midsummer’s night, the perfect night for selkie  transformation, something I explained in great detail, so that they could be on  alert in the days to come.The format I used was fairly close to the one I had presented in Ballyvourney only I was the technical crew as well as
the presenter.  Nevertheless I managed to play the book trailers without any mishap, handle the money and also  stand on one leg (not really) all in the course of the hour. A great experience  in a beautiful old English town.

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Cleethorpes Library
28 June 2012

 I journeyed from Shrewsbury to Cleethorpes, my old  library when I lived in Lincolnshire. 
It was a great reunion with friend and fellow writer, Moon who kindly  hosted me and made the arrangements for the presentation there. She was no shirker; I had plenty of coverage in the Cleethorpes Chronicle  and even the Grimsby Telegraph made me the centrefold in their ‘what’s on’  section.  First and last time, I’m sure.  The Olympic torch also arrived in town just as I did, making the paper along with me.  A great thunderstorm blew in just as it was making its way down the seafront, but that didn’t seem to daunt anyone involved.
 
Before the event itself I was able to attend my old writer’s group and had a lovely time meeting up with them and hearing the various projects they are working on.   Moon, Dave Evardson have had their novels published this year and two  other members have their work under consideration.  A truly talented group, I’d say.   
 
Rain was never far away in the time I spent at Cleethorpes and it certainly came in with a bang when I gave my presentation.  Thunder and lightning no less, providing a dramatic background to the tales of selkies while the waves crashed ashore across the road from the library.  Water was a big theme that day, causing floods and also creating a memorable experience for a friend from the Grey Owl Society who came all the way from Newcastle to see me at this event and get copies of the biography and even the novel too.  A day out in Cleethorpes almost became a night and another day as he struggled to get home on the train.  Finally he made it in the wee hours of the next morning, having been delayed and detoured due to all the floods.  



 
 
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This week I interview author, Jean Gill, about her latest novel,
Song at Dawn.

Provence 1150
.  Love, music and political  intrigue surround Estela in the royal court of Narbonne.





The story:
On the run from abuse, Estela's musical talent finds a patron in Alienor of  Aquitaine and more than a music tutor in the finst troubadour of the age,  Alienor's Commander of the Guard. Weary of war, Dragonetz los Pros uses Jewish  money and Moorish expertise to build that most modern of invntions, a  papermill,drawing the wrath of the Church down on his head. Their enemies gather, ready to light the political and religious powder-keg of medieval  Narbonne.
 
Jean has posted three photos below and would appreciate input on which one to use.   As a dog lover I know which one I'd choose.



K- What inspired you to write Song at Dawn?

J-  A chance statement in an American book on troubadour
poetry. 'Rumour says there was a woman troubadour touring the south of France with a large white dog'. How could I not want to write her story, given my own passion for large white dogs, poetry and, of course, the south of France.
 
K- Song at Dawn is set in the 12th century, in the Occitan area of France, not a setting commonly the focus for an historical novel, what made you choose that time period and place? 
 
J- Place was obvious as I now live in what was Occitania,
where the language still colours life, and this was troubadour territory in  medieval times. Fixing the period was difficult. 'Medieval' is actually 400 or so years and I was drowning in research when I came across Ermengarde, the amazing woman ruler of Narbonne. Suddenly, many elements from the research gave
me the 'Aha!' moment, including the aftermath of the 2nd Crusade and its impact on my other main character, Dragonetz. From the moment I decided on 1150, research became easier.     
  
K- Music is a key feature of the novel, with the main character a troubadour, are you a musician or an interest in music of that time
period?

J- I played the viola for two years when I was eleven but
gave it up for boys, so I  don't think I could call myself a musician. I've always loved early music (along with harpsichord and heavy rock) and I sometimes play troubadour songs while I'm writing. My first published books were poetry and I do understand the technical
aspects of troubadour lyrics, which I read in a mixture of the original Occitan, for flavour, and French, for detail and sense. I do my own translations of verse that is quoted in the novel. 
 
K- One  interesting aspect of the novel is Dragonetz’s paper manufacture and the vatican’s determination to prevent it. 
Is this based on fact?

J-  You've reminded me! Yes! Completely! This was one of the
facts that really fixed the choice of period for me. I am still absolutely  incensed at the various ways the Roman Catholic Church destroyed scientific, medical and engineering progress for centuries. There really were paper-mills created by Christian Europeans, who learned the skills from their Arab neighbours in Al-Andalus (modern Spain) but 'the work of the devil' was successfully eradicated from Christian countries. Needless to say, the Church preserved a profitable monopoly on reading and writing this way.

I was a teacher for many years and someone who inspired me was the great Brazilian educationalist Paolo Freire. I attended a talk he
gave at York University, where I was a trainee teacher. He was exiled for teaching peasants to read and write, and I never forgot what he taught me - that literacy is power. Making paper was a revolutionary step, which is why the Vatican stopped it as long as possible.
 
Exploring the twelfth century led me to understand how highly developed some civilisations were, and the ways in which individuals shared this knowledge even when institutions were out to prevent them.
 
K--Did you have to do much research for the novel, if so what sources did you use? 
 
J-  Yes, lots of research. The internet is invaluable, especially to look up technical detail while you're actually writing, but I read several different books on the  Crusades, and biographies of Eleanor of Aquitaine, novels by Sir Walter Scott,  anything that had the magic number 1150 in it. Towards the end of my planned 'two years of research' I had an idea of my story and I only read the relevant bits. The best historical work I found was 'Ermengard of Narbonne and the world of the Troubadours' by Frederic L  Cheyette. I love the research and even though it might not be relevant to the follow-up to 'Song at Dawn' I can't wait to read a new find, translated from
German, 'The Life and Adventures of Troubadora Beatrice' by Irmstraud Morgner.
 
K- How do you develop your characters?  Do you spend a lot of
time creating them?

J-  They are real people to me. I see them, hear them speaking, know what they think, feel what they feel. This is wonderful with Dragonetz because he is utterly gorgeous and desirable. Of course I'm in love with him and am happy to spend time with him. 
 
I enjoy being with most of my characters, even if someone is a bit-part for two paragraphs, but it is painful spending time with the characters who are damaged and corrupt. I once asked a friend, who created the TV series 'the Vice' how he could bear to write himself into the evil of some characters. He said 'I'm just visiting'.  This is the hardest thing for me to do, to get inside the head of a monster I
hate, but I think it's important if a novel is to resonate with a reader.  

K- Is there something you want your readers to take away
  with them?

J-  Excellent question. I want them to be living in the world of my book, even when they've finished reading, and to see the world a little differently.
 
K-You’ve published several books now, was there anything
different from the others in writing or publishing this novel?

J- I didn't know whether I could do it  because I'm not a historian and knew very little about the 12th century. But then 'I didn't know whether I could do it' of so many things I have done. My  motto is 'Better to regret what you've done than what you haven't' so I do dive in. Whether I've done something well or not is for other people to judge.

K- Several of these works are self-published, is it an avenue you would advocate to other authors?

J-  It depends on the author, and of course the publishing world is changing so fast that it's different now from when you started reading this sentence. If I'd found The Editor of my dreams, who loved  and published all my different books, I'd have said 'Till death do us part.' As it is, I've been published everywhichway but bestselling, including a wonderful big publisher (Souvenir Press), but I've always had to start searching again with the next book. I find drawerfuls of rejections, for every one acceptance,  deeply depressing and time-consuming. Having decided to self-publish, and having figured out my workflow, I like being in control. My print books look exactly as I want them to, and I know all the sales figures for print and ebooks. I have ever more readers so I must be doing something  right.
 
K- Can you share anything about your next project?

J-  I'm half-way through the follow-up to 'Song at Dawn' so I'm back with Dragonetz (no surprise there), in Damascus, at the moment. Did you know that the secret of Damascene steel has disappeared forever? Scientists think that one of the ingredients might no
longer be available. I find romance and poetry in facts like that.
 
K- I’m sure you’ve been asked before but it’s still an interesting question--what brought you to writing? 

J-  Deep personal feelings and loneliness, expressed in poetry. Then I became objective and worked therapeutic writing into something I hoped was worth reading. As Wendy Cope said, maybe I write less poetry because I'm not miserable any more.

K- Were you influenced by any particular authors in your writing?

J-  Thousands, but particularly those I've had a coffee or a beer with. Nowadays, that would be those who exchange emails with me. Among the dead, Stevie Smith, Colette, Thomas Hardy, Rudyard Kipling and Lawrence Durrell sparked off 'Aha!' moments.  Dorothy Dunnett is by far my favourite historical writer and I'm sure my
current novels draw on her way of combining historical fact with high romance. 
  
K- What are your writing habits?
 
J- I write at a very messy desk in the corner of the living-room, with a view of our walled garden and the hills beyond. I play very loud music while working and, for prose, I write in the morning, usually about  1,000 words or so. One of my habits is to stop writing at a point when I know exactly what happens next. That way when I next sit down to write I'm always  excited about starting. I think that's why I don't get writer's block.
 
I write prose only on a computer, and poetry only by hand. Poetry happens when it happens, in the car, on the back of an envelope in
a doctor's waiting room, during a very important meeting when I was supposed to be taking minutes. On the surface, prose is orderly, disciplined, can be contained. In reality it is another world in which I can be lost for a year at a time. Who needs drugs?! 

K- What book is on your bedside table now?  
 
J-  On my e-reader, I'm reading a historical novel entered for a competition so I won't give the title as I'm judging it. A lot of my
reading at the moment is because authors have asked me for feedback. I often have several books on the go and a print book I've been dipping into again is 'The Moment It Clicks' by Joe McNally. As a photographer, I find his work inspirational and I love reading the behind-the-scenes accounts of the amazing  images in the book. He makes me want to rush outside and shoot someone - armed
with my trusty Nikon D700.

 
 
           JUNE 8 

       CELEBRATE THE LAUNCH OF

  SELKIE  DREAMS 
                                 &

       ANAHAREO:

   A WILDERNESS       
          SPIRIT


Praise for Selkie Dreams:

 'I don’t know if Selkie Dreams is the first novel to combine the story of a lonely nineteenth century Belfast childhood, a Presbyterian mission in Alaska, and the life and culture of the Alaskan native people, the Tlingit, that the mission serves, but I do know that this is a beautifully calibrated and vivid and interesting historical novel about love and death in the North American wilderness, that the characters are fascinating, that the evocation of the natural world and the social customs and practices of Tlingit is assured and convincing, and that the story, albeit melancholy, is  unfailingly engaging. I wish it well.' 
  ---- Carlo Gebler, author of 'The Siege of  Derry'
 
A fable as gentle as Irish laughter and as lyrical as Irish song. A magical love story of a girl who must cross the world to find the one place where she can belong.'
  ----Karen Maitland, The Gallows Curse

 
Praise for Anahareo: A Wilderness  Spirit

'In this meticulously researched book, Kristin Gleeson situates Anahareo and her conservationist partner Grey Owl in the context of changing times from the days of unrestrained fur trapping in the 1920s to modern conservation movements. We see how Anahareo, a vibrant Iroquois woman, lives her life passionately in the face of the Aboriginal stereotypes of her day and, “bucking the wind” to the end, makes her eloquent pleas for a thoughtful and compassionate interaction with the world around us.'
---Jane Billinghurst, Grey Owl: The Many Faces of Archie Belaney

'I know my mother, Anahareo, would love this book as much as I do.'
----Katherine Moltke

'She has captured the nature of what my mother, Anahareo, was; A woman born a bit before her time in the fact that she was one of the first if not the first to take on the cause for animal rights in Canada.'
--- Anne(Bernard)  Gaskell
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  CELEBRATION COMMENTS:

I'll certainly be at your launch in Cleethorpes! Good luck with all the rest of your dates. I hope you have huge audiences and hundreds of  sales!!! You deserve it! Love, Moon xxx

hi  kristin , It's here at last the launch of the new books aaaaaaaand of course new  writer. Wow you must be so excited. Its quite emosional realy to think its all going so well, I hope it co ntinues to do so for  you.                                                        
lots of love and good luck         
cyrilda xxxxx
 
Congratulations  !!!! It’s done and I so look  forward to reading "Anahareo, a Wilderness  Spirit.”  Thank  you for bringing Anahareo back.
 Edward Sapiano

Congratulations and best wishes,
Bill
 p.s.  spent this past weekend in the park.
 Bill  Waiser, Professor of History  and  A.S. Morton Research Chair
 Department of History, University of Saskatchewan

Hi Kristin,
I hope that this is just the beginning of great things for you. You are
now entering into the crossroads of leaving obsecurity and one I hope of  fame. How  you handle the fame end can be hard at times. We just read a mini-bio of  P.D. James and she seems to have done quite well in that area. I think her secret was staying away from the U.S. except for book signings and publishers which are a neccesity. (Stay in Ireland  if possible) I know one person who would revel
in your success and that  would be  your Dad, Wilfred. He be right at your side  enjoying every second.
     Of all the times that we go  to Ireland we will miss this year.Will miss all  the gala  parties and just the overall making a   nusiance of myself, which I'm very good  at. Well good luck and may the Gods smile upon you  today.
Dan  Brownsey
ps:  I do play the lottery so you  may  see me yet

How  absolutely marvellous this is, and....to have it for both your books in one go  :). I can't tell you how happy I am for you, Kristin. :))). - I often feel smilies don't convey as they should :).   I really am so very happy for you.  I'll  be the proud owner of both your books.
 John
 
Hey  Kristin, things seem to be really kicking off over there- congratulations from  down under.
j.marie nicholls

CONGRATULATIONS  Kristin!
I've updated your book in the Hist.Fict. forum to PUBLISHED!
 Jane.

Dear Kristin,
 Oh  my god girl! You are a going concern I tell you. I am so excited about this book  tour. You are going to make my mother's name truly Known.  I'm  sure my mama and sister are watching and are standing beside you and applauding  you on.
 YOU  GO GIRL*****
 Love  from two fans 
Katherine  and Sajo.

All  the best, Kristin for your double book launch -congratulations! 
Jean Gill

 

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